HISTORY AND GOVERNMENT FORM 3
END OF TERM 3 2022
TIME: 2HRS
NAME…………………………………………….. PREVIOUS MARK………………………………
CLASS. …………………………………………… TARGET MARK………………………………….
ADM. NO. ……………………………………….. DATE ………………………………………………
INSTRUCTIONS
- Do all the questions in spaces provided
SECTION A :25 marks
1. Identify three sources of History and Government in Kenya. (3mks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
2. Identify twosub groups of the Kalenjin speakers. (2mks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
3. Name the winds that aided the early visitors to come to the Kenyan coast up to 1500AD. (1mk)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
4. Identify one area in Africa where agriculture began. (1mk)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
5. Identify two education commissions established in Kenya before independence. (2mks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
6. State two peaceful of resolving conflicts. (2mks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
7. Give two features of Roman roads by 300AD. (2mks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
8. Identify one method of irrigation used in Ancient Egypt. (1mk)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
9. Give one method used by the French to administer their colonies in Africa. (1mk)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
10. State two rules played by the African chiefs in British colonial administration. (2mks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
11. Identify two European powers that acquired colonies in East Africa. (2mks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
12. Give one reason why Homo Habilis was referred to as “able” man. (1mk)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
13. Mention three features of African political associations formed in Kenya before 1939. (3mks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
14. Give two functions of London. (2mks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
SECTION B: 45 MKS
15.a) Give five reasons which influence the migration of the Abagusii into Kenya during the pre-colonial period. (5mks)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
b) Discuss five effects of migration and settlement of the plain Nilotes during the pre- colonial period. (10mks)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
16 a) Give five reasons why third world countries have lagged behind in industrialization. (5mks)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
b)Explain five effects of iron working in African societies before the 19th century. (10mks)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
17 a) Give five reasons why Lewanika collaborated with the British. (5mks)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
b) Discuss five factors that led to SAMOURI TOURE’s defeat by the French. (10mks)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
SECTION C: 30MARKS
ANSWER ANY TWO QUESTIONS
18 a) Outline the structure of indirect rule in British colonies. (5mks)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
b) Discuss five factors that led to the formation of early political organization in colonial period in Kenya (10mks)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
19 a) State three aims od K,A.U. (3mks)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
b) Explain five factors that led to the Mau Mau uprising in colonial Kenya. (12mks)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
20 a) State five factors that led to the formation of trade unions in colonial Kenya. (5mks)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
b) Identify ways in which trade union movement contributed to the struggle for independence in Kenya. (10mks)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
END ALL THE BEST